Periodontics In San Jose, CA
Healthy gums are the foundation of a confident smile. At My AZ Dental in San Jose, CA, patients can explore periodontics services that focus on diagnosing, treating, and preventing gum disease to protect oral health and comfort.
Periodontal services we provide:
Periodontics Explained
Periodontics is the dental specialty dedicated to the gums, bone, and supporting structures of the teeth. Gum disease develops when plaque and tartar irritate the gums, leading first to gingivitis and, if untreated, to periodontitis. Periodontitis can damage the bone around teeth and may lead to tooth loss.
Common signs of gum disease include bleeding during brushing, red or swollen gums, persistent bad breath, gum recession, and loose teeth. Risk factors include smoking, diabetes, certain medications, and inconsistent home care. Early care matters because periodontal inflammation can affect overall health and make routine dental care more complex.
Periodontics services range from deep cleanings to surgical therapies aimed at reducing infection, reshaping tissues, and stabilizing the bite. When needed, treatments can also prepare the mouth for crowns, bridges, or implants by creating healthier, more stable gum and bone support.
Benefits Of Periodontal Care
- Stops active infection and bleeding gums to restore daily comfort.
- Reduces periodontal pocket depths and improves gum attachment to teeth.
- Preserves natural teeth and helps prevent future bone loss.
- Improves breath by removing bacteria below the gumline.
- Supports successful outcomes for restorations and implants.
- Promotes easier home care and more effective routine cleanings.
The Periodontal Treatment Process
Care is tailored to the stage of disease and your goals. A typical plan may include:
- Comprehensive Evaluation: Periodontal charting, X-rays, and a review of medical history to identify disease severity and contributing factors.
- Scaling And Root Planing: A deep cleaning that removes tartar under the gums and smooths root surfaces so gums can heal and reattach. Many patients ask about the benefits of scaling and root planing; the primary goals are to reduce inflammation and pocket depths.
- Adjunctive Therapies: Local antibiotics, antimicrobial rinses, or laser periodontal therapy may be recommended to further reduce bacteria.
- Re-Evaluation: Gums are reassessed four to six weeks after therapy to measure healing and determine if additional care is needed.
- Surgical Options When Indicated: Procedures can include flap surgery to access deeper deposits, osseous reshaping, regeneration to encourage new support, or gum grafting to cover recession and protect roots.
What To Expect Before And After Treatment
- Comfort Considerations: Local anesthesia helps keep visits comfortable. Mild soreness or sensitivity is common for a few days after deep cleaning or surgery.
- Home Care Guidance: Use a soft brush, interdental cleaners, or a water flosser as directed. Short-term use of a prescribed rinse may be advised.
- Diet And Recovery: Choose soft, cool foods after treatment and avoid smoking to support healing. Follow all post-procedure instructions.
- Follow-Up Visits: A periodontal maintenance schedule, often every three to four months, helps keep gums stable and prevents relapse.
- Long-Term Outlook: With consistent home care and maintenance, many patients stabilize disease and reduce the risk of future tooth loss.
Understanding Your Periodontics Options
Periodontal disease progresses in stages, and early intervention can prevent the need for surgery. Non-surgical care is often the first line of treatment. If grafting is recommended, patients commonly ask how gum grafting works. A small piece of tissue is placed where gums have receded to cover exposed roots, reduce sensitivity, and improve stability. Your plan may also include regeneration techniques to rebuild lost support, depending on the pattern of bone loss.
Patients in San Jose, California can use this overview to discuss personalized options, timelines, and maintenance needs during a consultation. Early evaluation leads to more predictable results and a simpler path to healthy gums.